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- этимология
Что (кто) такое autocorrelated population - определение
.jpg?width=200 "''Drosophila melanogaster''")
![Gene flow is the transfer of [[allele]]s from one [[population]] to another population through immigration of individuals. In this example, one of the birds from population A [[immigrate]]s to population B, which has fewer of the dominant alleles, and through mating incorporates its alleles into the other population.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gene flow final.png?width=200 "Gene flow is the transfer of [[allele]]s from one [[population]] to another population through immigration of individuals. In this example, one of the birds from population A [[immigrate]]s to population B, which has fewer of the dominant alleles, and through mating incorporates its alleles into the other population.")
![The [[Great Wall of China]] is an obstacle to gene flow of some terrestrial species.<ref name="Su Qu 2003"/>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Greatwall large.jpg?width=200 "The [[Great Wall of China]] is an obstacle to gene flow of some terrestrial species.<ref name=\"Su Qu 2003\"/>")
![product]] of the contributions from each of its loci.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Synergistic versus antagonistic epistasis.svg?width=200 "product]] of the contributions from each of its loci.")
.svg?width=200 "Current tree of life showing vertical and horizontal gene transfers.")
![logistic]] instead of geometric. Nevertheless, doubling times are applicable to both types of populations.''</small>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/G. stearothermophilus has a shorter doubling time (td) than E. coli and N. meningitidis.png?width=200 "logistic]] instead of geometric. Nevertheless, doubling times are applicable to both types of populations.''</small>")
Википедия
In population genetics an idealised population is one that can be described using a number of simplifying assumptions. Models of idealised populations are either used to make a general point, or they are fit to data on real populations for which the assumptions may not hold true. For example, coalescent theory is used to fit data to models of idealised populations. The most common idealized population in population genetics is described in the Wright-Fisher model after Sewall Wright and Ronald Fisher (1922, 1930) and (1931). Wright-Fisher populations have constant size, and their members can mate and reproduce with any other member. Another example is a Moran model, which has overlapping generations, rather than the non-overlapping generations of the Fisher-Wright model. The complexities of real populations can cause their behavior to match an idealised population with an effective population size that is very different from the census population size of the real population. For sexual diploids, idealized populations will have genotype frequencies related to the allele frequencies according to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
